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Английский язык. Практикум по культуре речевого общения (дополнитеьный курс)

Вопрос id:1367136
Выберите правильный ответ. At present we are witnesses of a continuation of the long-time religious conflict in ___, a localised but sometimes bloody conflict between Protestants and Catholics.
?) France
?) the USA
?) Northern Ireland
?) England
Вопрос id:1367137
Выберите правильный ответ. Attitudes ___ religion and marriage have changed.
?) in
?) towards
?) for
?) at
Вопрос id:1367138
Выберите правильный ответ. Baha'i ___
?) Revealed in its final form by the Prophet Muhammad
?) A group of faiths rooted in the religious ideas of India.
?) One of the oldest monotheistic faiths, founded by the prophet Zoroaster.
?) One of the youngest of the world's major religions.
Вопрос id:1367139
Выберите правильный ответ. Buddhism ___
?) An ancient philosophy and ethical teaching that originated in India
?) A group of faiths rooted in the religious ideas of India
?) A way of living based on the teachings of Siddartha Gautanm
?) An open-minded and individualistic approach to religion.
Вопрос id:1367140
Выберите правильный ответ. By 1999 nearly 40 per cent of babies were born ___marriage.
?) outside
?) out of
?) inside
?) inside of
Вопрос id:1367141
Выберите правильный ответ. Christianity ___
?) One of the youngest of the world's major religions
?) Based around the Jewish people's covenant relationship with God.
?) The world's biggest faith, based on the teaching of Jesus Christ.
?) Revealed in its final form by the Prophet Muhammad
Вопрос id:1367142
Выберите правильный ответ. Henry had defended the papacy against ___ in 1521 and the Pope had rewarded the King with the title of Fidei Defensor (Defender of the Faith).
?) John Wyclif
?) John Luther
?) Martin Luther
?) Martin Wyclif
Вопрос id:1367143
Выберите правильный ответ. In 596 - 597 the pagan Saxons of southern England were ___ Christianity by St Augustine and other monks who had been sent from Rome.
?) converted into
?) converted to
?) converted at
?) converted for
Вопрос id:1367144
Выберите правильный ответ. In AD 597 the monks founded the ecclesiastical capital of ___.
?) York
?) Canterbury
?) Windsor
?) Winchester
Вопрос id:1367145
Выберите правильный ответ. In comparison with many other western countries, the influence of religion on public and political institutions in the United States is ___.
?) steadily growing
?) the same
?) maximum
?) minimal
Вопрос id:1367146
Выберите правильный ответ. In Middle Ages the pilgrims travelled in groups because it was ___.
?) cheaper
?) the law
?) safer and also more enjoyable
?) more prestigious
Вопрос id:1367147
Выберите правильный ответ. In the Middle Ages, pilgrims were rather like today's ___.
?) pack tourists
?) package tourists
?) packages’ tourists
?) package’s tourists
Вопрос id:1367148
Выберите правильный ответ. In the USA___forbids the government to give special favors to any reli­gion or to hinder the free practice of any religion.
?) The House of Representatives
?) The Constitu­tion
?) The President
?) The Senate
Вопрос id:1367149
Выберите правильный ответ. In the USA___ is by far the single largest, with about 55 million members.
?) The Methodist Church
?) The United Reformed Church
?) The Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)
?) The Roman Catholic church
Вопрос id:1367151
Выберите правильный ответ. King John the Lackland got into a direct dispute with Pope Innocent I over the filling of the vacant ___.
?) Archbishop of Canterbury
?) Archbishopric of Canterbury
?) Archbishoprist of Canterbury
?) Archbishoprics of Canterbury
Вопрос id:1367152
Выберите правильный ответ. Membership in the less conservative, so-called «mainline" Protestant churches in the U.S., has actually fallen in the last ten years ___ about 8 percent.
?) under
?) in
?) by
?) at
Вопрос id:1367154
Выберите правильный ответ. Most people in Britain still get married in church or in a ___.
?) registry office
?) lawyer's office
?) Home Office
?) public office
Вопрос id:1367155
Выберите правильный ответ. Mrs. Average now has her first child in her ___.
?) late twenty
?) late twentieth
?) late twenties
?) late twenty-year
Вопрос id:1367156
Выберите правильный ответ. One way to define a major religion is by the current number of ___.
?) current opponents
?) current adherents
?) current rivals
?) current traitors
Вопрос id:1367157
Выберите правильный ответ. Paganism ___
?) An ancient philosophy and ethical teaching that originated in India
?) The religion founded by Guru Nanak in India in the 15th Century CE.
?) A contemporary western religion based on reverence for nature.
?) A way of living based on the teachings of Siddartha Gautanm
Вопрос id:1367158
Выберите правильный ответ. Pentecostalists are the members of ___.
?) the Japanese community
?) the Chinese community
?) the East Indian community
?) the West Indian community
Вопрос id:1367159
Выберите правильный ответ. Percentage of ___ in Britain increased quite rapidly between 1945 and the end of the 1970s.
?) no-whites
?) non-white
?) non-whites
?) no-white
Вопрос id:1367160
Выберите правильный ответ. Shinto ___
?) An ancient philosophy and ethical teaching that originated in India.
?) It has no known founder or single sacred scripture.
?) Revealed in its final form by the Prophet Muhammad.
?) A contemporary western religion based on reverence for nature.
Вопрос id:1367161
Выберите правильный ответ. St Patrick’s followers established a number of religious centres, such as that of ___ on the Scottish island of Iona.
?) St Columbina
?) St Columba
?) St Augustine
?) St Columbus
Вопрос id:1367162
Выберите правильный ответ. The central governing body of the Church of England is ___.
?) the Church's ministry
?) High Church
?) Low Church
?) the General Synod
Вопрос id:1367163
Выберите правильный ответ. The Hotel, where the pilgrims used to stay, is obliged ___ to ten pilgrims one free meal a day for three days.
?) to give in
?) to give up
?) to give for
?) to give at
Вопрос id:1367164
Выберите правильный ответ. The increase in the fundamentalist Christian groups has attracted ___public attention in the USA.
?) most
?) more
?) less
?) much
Вопрос id:1367165
Выберите правильный ответ. The members of this church, ___,men and women alike, wear a special dark blue military-like uniform.
?) The United Reformed Church
?) The Salvation Army
?) The Methodist Church
?) The Elim Pentecostal Church
Вопрос id:1367166
Выберите правильный ответ. The Queen is head of ___.
?) the Church of Scotland
?) the Church of England
?) the Church of Ireland
?) the Church of Wales
Вопрос id:1367167
Выберите правильный ответ. The relationship between England and Rome became difficult as the English monarchs were ___.
?) jealous of the expanded power of the church and resented the influence of Rome in national affairs.
?) jealous of the expanded wealth and power of the church and resented the dominant influence of Rome in national affairs.
?) jealous of the expanded wealth of the church and resented the dominant influence of Rome in international affairs.
?) jealous of the dominant influence of Rome in international affairs.
Вопрос id:1367168
Выберите правильный ответ. The total membership of the Church of England is difficult to determine, as membership is usually assumed when a person is ___ the church.
?) baptised into
?) baptised at
?) baptised in
?) baptised for
Вопрос id:1367169
Выберите правильный ответ. The two archbishops of Canterbury and York, bishops of London, Durham and Winchester and twenty-one other senior bishops sit in ___ and take part in the proceedings.
?) the House of Lords
?) the House of Representatives
?) the Senate
?) the House of Commons
Вопрос id:1367170
Выберите правильный ответ. There is a wide ___ of youth from Young Conservatives to Rastafarians, from skinheads to pupils at expensive private schools.
?) cross-section
?) crossed-section
?) crossing-section
?) crosses-section
Вопрос id:1367171
Выберите правильный ответ. There is no longer even the assumption that America is, or should be, "a white, Anglo-Saxon, Protestant" (WASP) nation.
?) "a well founded, Anglo-Saxon, Protester"
?) "a white, Anglo-Saxon, Protestant"
?) "a well-educated, Anglo-Saxon, Protester"
?) "a well-bred, Anglo-Saxon, Protestant"
Вопрос id:1367172
Выберите правильный ответ. ___ (is) are concentrated only in the cities.
?) Ethnic neighborhood
?) Ethnic nationality
?) Ethnic minorities
?) Ethnic groups
Вопрос id:1367173
Выберите правильный ответ. ___ established the Protestant status of the Church of England by the terms of her Church Settlement.
?) Elizabeth I
?) Elizabeth II
?) Edward VI
?) Henry V
Вопрос id:1367174
Выберите правильный ответ. ___ argued in 1529 that as King of England he, not the Pope, was the supreme legal authority in the country.
?) Henry I
?) Henry VIII
?) Henry III
?) Henry V
Вопрос id:1367175
Выберите правильный ответ. ___ (also called the 'Primate of all England') is regarded as senior to the Archbishop of York ('Primate of England') and is the professional head of the church.
?) The Archbishop of Canterbury
?) The Archbishop of Durham
?) Bishop of Bath and Wells
?) The Archbishop of Winchester
Вопрос id:1367176
Выберите правильный ответ. ___ have contributed to racial violence, especially in the day-to-day form of relations between young blacks and the police.
?) Religious discrimination
?) Racial discrimination
?) Good living conditions
?) Wage discrimination
Вопрос id:1367177
Выберите правильный ответ. Britain today may be characterised by considerable ___,which allows one to belong to any religion or sect, including no religion at all.
?) freedom of the press
?) religious freedom
?) freedom of assembly
?) political freedom
Вопрос id:1367178
Выберите правильный ответ. Eight ___ ten married women will have children at some point in their lives.
?) out for
?) out of
?) out with
?) out to
Вопрос id:1367179
Выберите правильный ответ. Instead of fighting against a (an) ___, more and more young Asian women who have been brought up in Britain are now asking their parents to arrange their marriages for them.
?) interracial marriage
?) arranged marriage
?) marriage of convenience
?) proxy marriage
Вопрос id:1367180
Выберите правильный ответ. More than a quarter of women with children ___ the age of five go out to work.
?) less
?) below
?) in
?) under
Вопрос id:1367181
Выберите правильный ответ. The Pope appointed another man and placed England ___ to enforce the appointment.
?) on an interdict
?) at an interdict
?) under an interdict
?) in an interdict
Вопрос id:1367182
Выберите правильный ответ. There is a very ___divorce rate in the States and an awful lot of people get married more than once.
?) small
?) high
?) low
?) big
Вопрос id:1367183
Выберите правильный ответ. When you arrive in Santiago, you have to show your passport at ___ by the cathedral.
?) the Pilgrim's Office
?) the Pilgrims Office
?) the Pilgrims’ Office
?) the Pilgrim Office
Вопрос id:1367184
Выберите правильный ответ. Women generally are spending a larger proportion of their lives in ___.
?) paying employment
?) well-paid employment
?) paid employment
?) low-paid employment
Вопрос id:1367185
Выберите правильный ответ. You can stop and talk to pilgrims, but you're not allowed ___.
?) to give them a lift
?) to give them a dare
?) to give them a lead
?) to give them a fly
Вопрос id:1367186
Выберите правильный ответ. ___has no ordained ministers and no conventionally organised services, like liturgy or sacraments, and Silent worship is central to its life as a religious organisation.
?) The Salvation Army
?) The Methodist Church
?) The United Reformed Church
?) The Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)
Вопрос id:1367187
Выберите правильный ответ. ___was the first to be converted to Christianity around AD 432 by St Patrick, who brought that faith from Rome.
?) Scotland
?) Ireland
?) Wales
?) England
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